كل يوم دواء جديد ::: صيدلية طب فوريو

Rowatinex رواتينكس ـــــــــــــــــــــ

المواد الفعالة :
alpha pinene 24.8 mg
camphene 15 mg
anethol 4 mg
cineol 3 mg
beta pinene 6.2
borneol 10 mg
fenchone 4 mg
olive oil q added to 100 mg

*************************
كبسولات تحتوى على مجموعة من المواد و الزيوت الطبيعية التى تعمل معا على علاج حصوات المجارى البولية و اضطرابات الجهاز البولى

الجرعة المعتادة :
من 1 الى 2 كبسولة 3 مرات فى اليوم (قبل الأكل ب نصف ساعة)

يؤخذ تحت اشراف الطبيب أو الصيدلى

المعلومات القادمة للدارسين و المتخصصين

rowatinex
improves the renal blood flow , thus stimulating the kidney and giving
rise to increased urine excretion , elimination of stasis , prevention
of urinary tract infections resulting from stasis ,an increase of the
protective colloids in the urine which effectively prevents stone
formation and inflammation, and relieving the inflammation of the
urinary tract and disorders associated with urolithiasis which usually
improve within a very short time .
the antispasmodic action of the drug facilitates the elimination of calculi .

indications:
*******
renal colic
urinary tract infection
urolithiasis
nephrolithiasis

نرجو ان نكون قدمنا ما يفيدكم

شكرا لحضرتك يا دكتور على الصيدليه ممكن نشارك مع حضرتك فيها معلومات بسيطه عن اشهر ادويه فى مصر
antimicrobials
( المجموعة الاشهر والاهم )

1-
cephalosporins :

a- first generation :

more sensitive against gram +ve bacteria ..

1-
ceporex
vial 500 & 1000 mg
susp. 125 & 250 mg
tab. 250 , 500 & 1000 mg
----------------
2-
duricef
مشهور اوى بيتكتب للحوامل مفيش منه حقن ..
cap. 250 &500 mg
susp. 125 & 250 & 500 mg
في منه 1 جم اقراص tab.
وكمان نقط for infants
duricef 100 drops
----------------
3-
curisafe
cap. 500mg only
susp. 125& 250 mg
ومنه نقط كمان زى ال duricef
مفيش منه حقن زى ال duricef
----------------
4-
velosef
cap. 250 & 500 mg
susp. 125 & 250 mg
vial 250 & 500 & 1000 mg
tab. 1000 mg

اغلب الروشتات اللى شفتها كانت حقن من ال velosef وأقراص واحد جرام
----------------
5-
zinol
حقن مشهورة جدا 500 & 1000mg

================

b-second generation

بتشتغل على ve & +ve- وعلى النيجاتيف اكتر
بصراحه مبفشهاش كتير فى الروشتات لان ال 3rd generation مكتسح ..

1-
bacticlor
طعمه زى البرتقان susp. 125 &250 mg
ومنه cap. 250& 500mg
----------------
2-
zinnat
vial 250 & 750 & 1500mg
مفيش حاجه اسمها حقن نص جرام منه لكن فى اقراص نص جرام

================

c-third generation :

more sensitive to gram -ve bacteria
اكتر ادوية بشوفها فى الروشتات واغلب ادوية المجموعة حقن ..

1-
cefotax
250 & 500 & 1000 mg
----------------
2-
claforan

مبتتكتبش كتير لانها اغلى من السيفوتاكس ،
نفس الجرعات من الحقن زى السيفوتاكس ،
اعرف استاذ اطفال شهير جدا 70% من روشتاته فيها كلافوران ..
----------------
3-
foxime
نفس الجرعات .. وفي ناس بتحب تكتبها على اساس ان البعض ميحبش يكتب ادوية شهيره جدا بالدرجة ان المريض بيكون عارفها زى السيفوتاكس المريض ممكن يقولك محنا عارفينه يا دكتور
----------------
4-
cefazone
500 & 1000 mg
للكبار
-----------------
5-
rociphen
500 & 1000 mg
بيتكتب كتير فى روشتات ال gonorrhea

-
: PENICILLIN

1-
LONG ACTING PENICILLIN

حقن الوقاية من ال R.F
الاشهر PENADUR وبعدها DURAPEN-S
ONE VIAL 1,200,000 I.U

2-
AMPICILLIN
لوحده مشفتش روشتات كتير لان الغالبيه العظمى بتفضل تعمل COMINATIONS

3-
AMPICILLIN
+
BETA LACTAM RESISTENT

AMPICLOX
CAB. 500 MG
SUSP. 250 MG

4-
AMPICILLIN + SULBCTAM
الاكثر توافرا فى الصيدليات ونتايجها كويسه جدا فى U.R.T.I

a- SULBIN
VIAL 375 & 750 & 1500 MG

----------------
b-UNICTAM
نفس الجرعات السابقه حقن
وفي SUSP. 250
ونادرا لما حد بيكتبه اقراص

----------------
c-UNASYN
نفس جرعات ال UNICTAM
اغلى شوية فى السعر الاغلبيه بيكتبوا ال UNICTAM

5-
AMOXICILLIN

فى ناس كتير جدا جدا بتكتب ال E-MOX دواء شرب للاطفاال او ال AMOXIL بحيث يكملوا عليه لكن الكومبيناشن الافضل واللى بشوفه اكتر
هى مجموعة ال
A/ AMOXICILLIN + CLAVULINIC ACID
واشهرهم :

1-
E-MOXCLAV
وفى روشتات كتيره شفتها جرعاتها مكتوبة غلط
SUSP. 156 & 312MG
TAB. 375 & 625 MG
----------------
2-
HIBIOTIC
يا جماعه مفيش حقن والله منه بشوف روشتات كتير جدا مكتوب فيها AMPULE
جرعاته نفس الايموكسكلاف وفى منه TAB. 1000
----------------
3-
AUGMENTIN
دا مايسترو المجموعه دى لكنه غالى جدا
من 35 ويعدي ال 50
-----------------
4-
CURAM
البعض بيحب يكتبه جرعاته زى ال HIBIOTIC
====================
B/
AMOXICILLIN + FLUCLOXACILLIN

أشهر ادوية المجموعه هو الفلوموكس :
FLUMOX
CAP. 250 & 500 MG
رجاء متكتبوش شرب للاطفال طعمه وحش جدا..

Eucarbon® (Tablets)
التركيب
Each tablet contains
Senna leaf..........................................105 mg
Rhubarb Extract..................................25 mg
Vegetable Charcoal ...........................180 mg
Sulphur (Sublimated)...........................50 mg
Peppermint Piperitae Oil.....................0.5 mg
Fennel Oil..........................................0.5 mg
______________________________
مضاد للانتفاخ - يستخدم فى تفريغ الامعاء فى حالات التسمم و قبل العمليات الجراحية

علبة تحتوى 30 قرص بسعر 10.5 جنيه
________________________________
Properties:

Eucarbon® is a mild laxative with prominent regulatory properties to the intestinal functions.
Eucarbon®
contains natural vegetable ingredients which are completely safe. In
the intestine, charcoal adsorbs metabolic & bacterial toxins.
Eucarbon® is an effective anti-gas medication that significantly reduces symptoms of bloating & abdominal discomfort.
The
addition of Senna & rhubarb hastens the elimination of the
charcoal-toxins complex & reduces intestinal desorption of the drug.
The
essential oils of peppermint & fennel are aromatic carminative that
relieve flatulence. In addition peppermint oil exerts a muscle relaxant
activity that alleviates intestinal colic. On the other hand the
essential oils have a cholerectic effect &desinfectant properties.
________________________________
Indications:
►Constipation.
►Flatulence, bloating, intestinal discomfort.
►Mal-digestion related to sedentary life & decumbency.
►Mal-digestion related to stress & psychological disturbance.
►Mal-digestion due to heavy & fatty meals.
►Borborygmi & colic associated with intestinal distension.
►For cleansing intestine prior to diagnostic investigations or surgery.
________________________________
Side effects:
When the recommended dosage is respected, side effects are extremely rare.

________________________________
Contraindications :
Known cases of hypersensitivity to any of its components.

________________________________
Precautions :
Eucarbon®
should not be taken in cases of abdominal pain of unknown etiology,
paralytic ileus, inflammatory diseases of the intestine, serious
disorders of water or mineral balance, suspected stomach or intestinal
ulcers and appendicitis.
Eucarbon ® may be also prescribed and taken during pregnancy and lactation period according to medical instructions.

________________________________
Dosage:
Adults & children over 12 years:
►For
a mild laxative & carminative effect...............1 or 2 tablets
to be taken with ample amount of fluids during or after meals up to 3
times daily.
►If a stronger purgative effect is desired................the evening dose increased to 3 or 4 tablets.
►For
intensive cleansing of the digestive tract & removal of gases prior
to diagnostic investigations or surgery6.......to 8 tablets may be
given at once in the evening.
Children over 2 years:
►Half or one tablet 3 times daily.
______________________________

Dicynone __________دايسينون
Etamsylate _________ المادة الفعالة
________________________________
Antihemorrhagic مضاد للنزيف
الاشكال الدوائية المختلفة و التركيزات و الاسعار موضحة فى الصورة

Dicynone
® contains etamsylate as active principle. This anti-haemorrhagic
medication is able to reduce the bleeding time and blood loss after
systemic and/or local administration.

Dicynone ® prevents and
treats capillary haemorrhages of whatever origin and localisation. It
normalises too heavy or too long-lasting menses.
**********************************************************************
Properties/Effects

Etamsylate
is a synthetic antihaemorrhagic and angioprotective drug acting on the
first step of haemostasis (endothelium-platelet interaction).
By improving platelet adhesiveness and restoring capillary resistance, it is able to reduce bleeding time and blood losses.

Etamsylate has no vasoconstrictor action, it does not influence fibrinolysis nor modify the plasma coagulation factors

**********************************************************************


Composition

Active principle: etamsylate
Tablet: etamsylate 500 mg. Antiox. (E 221), excipients for tablet.
Tablet: etamsylate 250 mg. Antiox. (E 221), excipients for tablet.
Ampoule: etamsylate 250 mg. Antiox. (E 223) 0.8 mg, water for injection q.s.p 2 ml.
*********************************************************************
Pharmacokinetics

When
given p.o., etamsylate is slowly absorbed from the gastrointestinal
tract. After oral administration of 500 mg etamsylate maximum plasma
level, i.e. 15 µg/ml, is reached at 4 h, but bioavailability is not
known. The binding rate to plasma proteins is about 95%. Plasma
half-life is about 3.7 h.
About 72% of the administered dose are excreted in the first 24 h-urine; the molecule is excreted unchanged.
After
i.v. administration of 500 mg etamsylate, the maximum plasma level,
i.e. 50 µg/ml, is reached after 10 minutes; plasma half-life is about
1.9 h. About 85% of the administered dose are excreted in the first 24
h-urine.

Etamsylate crosses the placental barrier. Maternal and
cord blood contains similar concentrations of etamsylate. It is not
known if etamsylate is excreted in the maternal milk.

Kinetics in particular situations
It
is not known if the pharmacokinetic properties of etamsylate are
modified in patients suffering from renal and/or hepatic function
disorders.
**********************************************************************
Indications

In surgery:
Prevention
and treatment of pre-, per-, or postsurgical capillary haemorrhages in
all delicate operations and in those affecting highly vascularised
tissues : E.N.T., gynaecology, obstetrics, urology, odontostomatology,
ophthalmology, plastic and reconstructive surgery.

In internal medicine:
Prevention
and treatment of capillary haemorrhages of whatever origin or
localisation: haematuria, haematemesis, melaena, epistaxis,
gingivorrhagia.

In gynaecology:
Metrorrhagia, primary or IUD-related menorrhagia in the absence of organic pathology.

In pediatrics:
Prevention of periventricular haemorrhages in premature babies.
**********************************************************************
Dosage and administration

Adults
Presurgical: 1 or 2 tablets (250-500 mg) or 1-2 ampoules i.v. or i.m. 1 hour before surgery.
Presurgical: 1-2 ampoules i.v. Repeat the dosage if necessary.
Postsurgical:
1 or 2 tablets (250-500 mg) or 1-2 ampoules i.v. or i.m. every 4 - 6
hours as long as the risk of bleeding persists.
Internal medicine:
generally 1 or 2 tablets 2 - 3 times a day (1000 - 1500 mg) to be taken
with meals with a little water; treatment duration depends on the
results obtained.
Gynaecology, meno-metrorrhagia: 1 or 2 tablets 3
times a day (1500 mg) to be taken with meals with a little water.
Treatment lasts 10 days and starts 5 days before the expected onset of
menses.
Emergency cases: according to the severity of the case: 1-2
ampoules i.v. or i.m. every 4 - 6 hours as long as the bleeding risks
persists.
Local treatment: soak a swab with the contents of one
ampoule and apply to haemorrhagic area, or in the tooth socket after
dental extraction. The application may be repeated if necessary; it may
be associated with oral or parenteral administration.

Children
Half the adult dose of 250 mg ampoule or tablet.
Because of its high concentration of active principle, Dicynone 500 is not appropriate for children.
For the prevention of periventricular haemorrhages in premature infants, Dicynone 250 in ampoules for injection is recommended.
Neonates:
10 mg per kg body-weight (0.1 ml=12.5 mg) injected intramusculary
within 2 hours of birth, then every 6 hours for 4 days.
**********************************************************************
Limitations for use

Contraindications
Acute porphyria.
Dicynone 250 ampoules: bronchial asthma, proven hypersensibility to sulphites.

Precautions
As
parenteral administration of Dicynone may induce a drop in blood
pressure it is advised to carefully monitor patients suffering from
blood pressure instability or hypotension (see Adverse reactions), but
no data have been reported on such a risk during oral administration.
If
Dicynone is administered for a reduction of excessive and/or prolonged
menstrual haemorrhages, and no improvement is observed, possible
pathological causes should be looked for and excluded.

Pregnancy and lactation
Pregnancy category C: studies in pregnant women or animals are not available.
As
a precaution, Dicynone should not be administered during the first
trimester of pregnancy, whereas during the second and third trimesters,
it should be administered only if the expected therapeutic benefit is
judged as superior to the potential risk for the foetus.
In the
absence of data regarding passage into maternal milk, lactation during
treatment is not advisable or, if lactation is to continue, the
treatment must be stopped.
**********************************************************************
Adverse reactions

In
certain cases, parenteral administration can produce a drop in blood
pressure. Pressure returns to normal values within the next hours.

Dicynone
250 ampoule contains sodium ersulphite as antioxidant that may cause
allergic reactions, nausea and diarrhea in susceptible patients.
The
allergic reactions may leadd to anaphylactic shock and cause
life-threatening asthma attacks. The incidence in the population is not
known but is probably low. However, hypersensitivity toward sulphites is
observed more frequetly in asthmatics than in non-asthmatics (see
limitations for use). In case of hypersensitivity reactions, the
administration of Dicynone 250 ampoules must be immediately stopped.

Rare: gastralgia, nausea, headache, skin rash.
In most cases, these symptoms disappear spontaneously.
If they persist, the dosage should be reduced or the treatment withdrawn.
**********************************************************************
Interactions

For the oral form of Dicynone, no interaction is known up to now.
Thiamine
(vitamin B1) is inactived by the sulphite contained in Dicynone 250 for
injection. If a perfusion with Dextran is necessary, Dicynone 250 must
be injected first.
********************************************************************

Parofen (tablets) ________ باروفين
COMPOSITION _________ التركيب
Paracetamol 500 mg
Ibuprofen 400 mg
****************************
مسكن و خافض للحرارة و مضاد للالتهاب
علبة تحتوى 10 اقراص بسعر 2.50 جنيه
****************************
INDICATIONS:
“All febrile conditions as analgesic, antipyretic.
Relief of mild to moderate pain such as: headache, toothache, postoperative and musculo skeletal pain.
Potent analgesic for influenza and common cold.
****************************
CONTRAINDICATIONS:
* Parofen is contraindicated in patients with asthma, peptic ulcers and hepatic dysfunction.
* Hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients.
****************************
PRECAUTIONS:
•
Pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed
during the first 6 months of pregnancy. Use of Parofen during late
pregnancy should be avoided. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor.
As with other drugs excreted in milk, Parofen is not recommended for use in nursing mothers.
****************************
SIDE EFFECTS:
*
Parofen tab. is generally well tolerated, adverse events when observed
are usually mild and transient in rare cases may cause nausea, vomiting,
dyspepsia, skin rashes and hepatic disturbances.
DOSAGE and ADMINISTRATION:
‘One tablet three times daily
N.B: Parofen tab is not recommended for children below 12 years old
****************************

* Paracetamol is an effective antipyretic, analgesic with mild anti inflammatory properties
* Ibuprofen is a non steroidal anti inflammatory, which possesses strong analgesic and antipyretic activities.
Combining
between these two agents, which act by two different mechanisms, result
in a dual effect in the treatment of pain and fever.
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